Israel
Israel is a country in Asia. Its capital is Jerusalem, and it shares land borders with 4 countries.
- Capital
- Jerusalem
- Region
- Asia
- Area
- 20,994 km² Number 147 of 193 by size
- Land borders
- 4 countries
What is the capital of Israel?
The capital of Israel is Jerusalem. Israel names Jerusalem as its capital. Its status is disputed internationally, and most countries keep their embassies in Tel Aviv.
Which countries border Israel?
Israel shares land borders with 4 countries: Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon and Syria.
| Country | Capital | Distance from Jerusalem |
|---|---|---|
 Jordan | Amman | 70 km (43 mi) |
 Syria | Damascus | 217 km (135 mi) |
 Lebanon | Beirut | 236 km (147 mi) |
 Egypt | Cairo | 426 km (265 mi) |
Distances are between capitals, in a straight line.
More about Israel
Test yourself
- Port of CallAsiaA capitals quiz on a 3D globe: name the capital at a pin, or read a capital’s name and click it on the map. Every UN member state.
- FrontierAsiaA borders quiz on a 3D globe: a country lights up and you name every country it shares a land border with.
- WaypointAsiaA countries-of-the-world map quiz: read a country name and click where it is on a 3D globe. Practise one continent or the whole world.